We the People of the United States, in Order to form a more perfect Union, establish Justice, insure domestic Tranquility, provide for the common defence, promote the general Welfare, and secure the Blessings of Liberty to ourselves and our Posterity, do ordain and establish this Constitution for the United States of America. ~ Preamble to US Constitution
In regard the proposed Chapter 10 Bankruptcy for States:
Why must Bankruptcy for States be different from ordinary bankruptcy? While, Congress has the power to make laws for bankruptcy under Article 1-Section 8 of the US Constitution, the States cannot make their own bankruptcy laws because of Article 1-Section 8 of US Constitution. Without bankruptcy, States could not void or alter contracts with State employees or bondholders or other contract holders under Article 1-Section 10 of the US Constitution. States also must honor the judicial acts of other States involving contracts with NY State under Article 4-Section 1 of US Constitution. And States retain all sovereign powers except those removed by the Constitution based upon Amendment 10.
The text of relevant sections of US Constitution is copied below:
Article 1
Section 8. The Congress shall have Power To lay and collect Taxes, Duties, Imposts and Excises, to pay the Debts and provide for the common Defence and general Welfare of the United States; but all Duties, Imposts and Excises shall be uniform throughout the United States;
To borrow Money on the credit of the United States;
To regulate Commerce with foreign Nations, and among the several States, and with the Indian Tribes;
To establish an uniform Rule of Naturalization, and uniform Laws on the subject of Bankruptcies throughout the United States;
Section 10. No State shall enter into any Treaty, Alliance, or Confederation; grant Letters of Marque and Reprisal; coin Money; emit Bills of Credit; make any Thing but gold and silver Coin a Tender in Payment of Debts; pass any Bill of Attainder, ex post facto Law, or Law impairing the Obligation of Contracts, or grant any Title of Nobility.
Article IV
Section 1. Full Faith and Credit shall be given in each State to the public Acts, Records, and judicial Proceedings of every other State. And the Congress may by general Laws prescribe the Manner in which such Acts, Records, and Proceedings shall be proved, and the Effect thereof.
Amendment X
The powers not delegated to the United States by the Constitution, nor prohibited by it to the States, are reserved to the States respectively, or to the people.
Proposed Chapter 10 Bankruptcy for States
Subscribe to:
Post Comments (Atom)
No comments:
Post a Comment